Law on
Data protection and privacy in offing-gov’t
KAMPALA: The
government has said propositions for a law protecting data have been approved
and ICT minister, John Nasasira, has been sanctioned to issue drafting
instructions to the first parliamentary counsel to draft the Data Protection
and Privacy Bill 2014.
Briefing
journalists yesterday, the Information minister Rosemary Namayanja, said,
Cabinet Wednesday approved principles for the bill, to safe guard interests of
individuals whose information or data is collected by government, public
institutions and private entities.
“There
has been no law to safeguard the data collected or to ensure that it is used
only for purposes for which it was intended,” she said, “In many cases the data
collected is of a personal nature which may easily be misused in the absence of
the legal framework to govern and integrity and circumstances relating to the
use, storage and processing of data.”
The
mooted law comes handy when personal data belonging to over 1 million customers
is in the hands of foreign telecommunications companies, with whom they were
mandated to register during the bungled Sim Card registration exercise.
Critics,
who subsequently dragged the communications regulator, UCC, to Court to delay
the switching off of unregistered simcard holders, had argued that the lack of
data protection law in the country was a hazard to privacy and freedom of
speech.
Section
3 of the 2010 Regulation of Interception of Communications Act, which permitted
Sim Card registration, hints on the establishment of a data monitoring center
by the ICT minister, which shall store customer’s information, but does not
guarantee safety of the information.
This
according to Ms Cathy Anite, a legal expert was a violation of article 27 of
the Constitution which guarantees right to privacy of a person, and other
property
But Ms
Namayanja argued the Bill is to give effect to article 27 by providing for
protection of private and personal data.
“It
will ensure that the rights of individuals during data collection and
processing are upheld against the threats and attacks capable of compromising
the rights of information,” she maintained.
Side
bar
A report
by Unwanted Witness released early this week accused government of investing
heavily in monitoring devices to listen in, track and follow private
conversation of both computers and hand held devices, and appealed for a law on
privacy.
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